Swing trading strategies focus on capturing a portion of a larger move by trading shorter term legs of longer term trends. Swing traders enter trades at points where price action changes direction - they look for pullbacks in trends and then identify price points where pullbacks are likely to end with a view to get on board at that 'swing' or reversal point to take advantage of the next leg higher.
Swing strategies can include:
- simple pullbacks such as abc price action
- more complex pullbacks such as diamonds and butterflies
Generally swing trades are taken from daily charts, although more complex pullbacks can form over a longer time frame. The following is an example of an simple swing trading setup. Price makes a high in an uptrend and then retraces in an abc type pattern. A swing low is formed and an entry taken on the break of the swing low candle formation.
Swing strategies might suit people who:
- have the time to analyse price action and identify potential swing points
- have the patience to wait for an entry trigger
- like having stops closer to their entry point
- have the time to review charts more regularly - reversal patterns can form easily in a day
- enjoy using technical analysis tools such as fibonacci and price and time analysis
- don't have time to sit and watch the markets all day - conditional orders can be placed to enter if certain criteria are met, however, smaller time frame charts can be used and traders can watch charts throughout the day
Let's take a closer look at a possible swing trading strategy and how to develop a trading plan to capture these trades.
| Trading Premise | Prices rarely move in a straight line and there is opportunity for trading profits in the minor oscillations. |
| Setup | After a period of trending price movement, price retraces or pulls back and a swing low (or high if going short) forms. |
| Entry | Buy on a break of the swing low pivot level |
| Stop | Stop to be set 1 or 2 cents (or more if the stock is higher priced or the trade is longer term) below the swing low |
| Target | Targets can be determined by: 1. fibonacci levels 2. the most recent swing high |
| Trade management | Options to consider:
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