Swing trading strategies focus on capturing a portion of a larger move by trading shorter term legs of longer term trends. Swing traders enter trades at points where price action changes direction - they look for pullbacks in trends and then identify price points where pullbacks are likely to end with a view to get on board at that 'swing' or reversal point to take advantage of the next leg higher.

Swing strategies can include:

  • simple pullbacks such as abc price action
  • more complex pullbacks such as diamonds and butterflies

Generally swing trades are taken from daily charts, although more complex pullbacks can form over a longer time frame. The following is an example of an simple swing trading setup. Price makes a high in an uptrend and then retraces in an abc type pattern.  A swing low is formed and an entry taken on the break of the swing low candle formation.

Swing strategies might suit people who:

  • have the time to analyse price action and identify potential swing points
  • have the patience to wait for an entry trigger
  • like having stops closer to their entry point
  • have the time to review charts more regularly - reversal patterns can form easily in a day
  • enjoy using technical analysis tools such as fibonacci and price and time analysis
  • don't have time to sit and watch the markets all day - conditional orders can be placed to enter if certain criteria are met, however, smaller time frame charts can be used and traders can watch charts throughout the day

Let's take a closer look at a possible swing trading strategy and how to develop a trading plan to capture these trades.

Trading Premise Prices rarely move in a straight line and there is opportunity for trading profits in the minor oscillations.
Setup After a period of trending price movement, price retraces or pulls back and a swing low (or high if going short) forms.
Entry Buy on a break of the swing low pivot level
Stop Stop to be set 1 or 2 cents (or more if the stock is higher priced or the trade is longer term) below the swing low
Target Targets can be determined by:
1. fibonacci levels
2. the most recent swing high
Trade management Options to consider:

  • Half parcel can be exited at price target
  • Stop can be bought to break even on second half
  • Stop can be trailed below price action by using a volatility based stop or a lowest low of X number of days